spanish Oil and gas pipeline

They are used for transporting water, oil and gas in both onshore and offshore environments.

Category:

spanishSeamless steel pipe

Product Description

Oil and gas pipeline

They are used for transporting water, oil and gas in both onshore and offshore environments.

Product Description

Oil and gas pipeline ( seamless steel pipe/api 5l seamless pipeline)

Application: Pipeline used for transporting water, oil and gas in both onshore and offshore environments

Technical para

Standard: API SPEC 5L

Level: PSL1&PSL2

Process: Hot-rolled

Dia: 1/2-24”(21.3mm-610mm)

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

ClassGradeC≤Mn≤P≤S≤V≤Nb≤Ti≤
PSL1L245/B0.281.200.0300.030---
L290/X420.281.300.0300.030---
L320/X460.281.400.0300.030---
L360/X520.281.400.0300.030---
L390/X560.281.400.0300.030---
L415/X600.281.400.0300.030---
L450/X650.281.400.0300.030---
L485/X700.281.400.0300.030---
PSL2L245N/BN0.241.200.0250.015--0.04
L290N/X42N0.241.300.0250.0150.060.050.04
L320N/X46N0.241.400.0250.0150.070.050.04
L360N/X52N0.241.400.0250.0150.100.050.04
L390N/X56N0.241.400.0250.0150.100.050.04
L415N/X60N0.241.400.0250.0150.100.050.04
L450Q/X65Q0.181.700.0250.015---
L485Q/X70Q0.181.800.0250.015---

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

StandardGradeYield strength (Mpa)Tensile strength(Mpa)Elongation(%)
minmaxminmaxmin
GB/T9711 
API 5L 
ISO3183
PSL1
L245/B245 415 API SPEC 5L
L290/X42290 415 
L320/X46320 435 
L360/X52360 460 
L390/X56390 490 
L415/X60415 520 
L450/X65450 535 
PLS2
L245N/BN245450415760API SPEC 5L
L290N/X42N290495415760
L320N/X46N320525435760
L360N/X52N360530460760
L390N/X56N390545490760
L415N/X60N415565520760
L450Q/X65Q450600535760
Oil and gas pipelines are vital infrastructure that serves as the backbone of the global energy transportation network, efficiently moving hydrocarbons from production sites to refineries, storage facilities, and end - use markets. These pipelines are engineered to handle the unique challenges of transporting oil and gas, which include high pressure, varying temperatures, and the need for long - distance reliability.
High-grade steel is the most commonly used material due to its exceptional strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion. This corrosion resistance is crucial as the pipelines often come into contact with moisture, soil chemicals, and the hydrocarbons themselves, which can cause degradation over time. Advanced coating technologies are also applied to the steel pipes to further enhance their protective properties, ensuring a longer service life even in harsh environmental conditions.
The design and installation of oil and gas pipelines involve careful planning and adherence to strict industry standards. Route selection is a critical step, taking into account factors such as terrain, population density, environmental sensitivity, and existing infrastructure. Engineers use sophisticated software to model the pipeline's performance under different operating conditions, ensuring that it can withstand pressure fluctuations, temperature changes, and external forces like ground movement. During installation, specialized equipment is used to lay the pipes, weld them together with high precision, and test the integrity of the entire system to prevent leaks.
Another important feature of oil and gas pipelines is their monitoring and maintenance systems. Modern pipelines are equipped with advanced sensors that continuously monitor pressure, temperature, flow rate, and the presence of any leaks. This real - time data is transmitted to control centers, where operators can quickly detect and respond to any issues. Regular maintenance activities, such as cleaning the pipelines to remove deposits and inspecting welds for signs of wear, are also carried out to ensure optimal performance and prevent failures. These systems and practices not only 保障 the safe and efficient operation of the pipelines but also minimize the risk of environmental damage.